Africa

Africa is a continent full of breathtaking landscapes, diverse cultures, and incredible wildlife. Its vast expanse of deserts, savannahs, mountains, lakes, and jungles can be explored on foot, by boat, or by air; whatever the mode of travel, Africa will not disappoint. It is home to the magnificent Pyramids of Egypt, the iconic Victoria Falls, the wildebeest migration in the Serengeti, the rolling dunes of the Sahara Desert, and numerous national parks and wildlife reserves. Beyond offering incredible natural beauty, Africa is a rich and vibrant cultural hotspot, with a rich and diverse array of languages and customs. From ancient ruins to vibrant night life, the music, art, and history of this magical continent is unparalleled. Whether you're looking for adventure, rest and relaxation, exciting cultural experiences, or simply some time to escape your day to day routine, Africa has something for everyone. Get ready to be captivated by the rich beauty, history, and culture of this majestic continent.

The History of Africa

Africa, the continent with a deeply rooted and rich past and turbulent present, is the cradle of the world's earliest civilizations. Its prehistory and deep history are filled with stories, legends, and secrets that span centuries. From the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Nubia, and Ethiopia in the north, to the stunning rock art and advanced societies in Southern Africa, this vast, diverse continent holds a wealth of possibilities for exploration and discovery.

The earliest evidence of human life on the African continent is found back in the Paleolithic era. By 30,000 BC, the first Homo Sapiens had settled in the region, living primarily as nomadic hunters and gatherers. These nomadic societies continued to flourish for thousands of years, until the 5th millennium BC, when the first traces of farming and domestication of animals were discovered in North Africa.

As farming and sedentism began to become more widespread, the colonies of Egypt, Nubia, and Kongo established trading networks with Europe and Asia. By the 7th century, much of the African continent was unified under the Islamic faith. Though Africa remained a source of gold and a hub of slave trade from the 15th-18th centuries, a number of African kingdoms and nations developed their own distinct cultural and political identify.

Starting in the late 19th century and lasting until 1945, the wave of European Union colonization changed much of the face of African history. Countless countries were subjected to brutality and strict regulation, leading to a cycle of repression and unrest that continues even today. However, since the wave of decolonization of the 1950s and '60s, Africa has become home to many vibrant and prosperous nations that are looking to the future while still preserving their past and cultural heritage.

Traveling through Africa offers a unique experience in which one can delve into the vast and varied cultural and historical depths of this ancient continent. The sheer vastness and diversity of its people, history, and places makes it all the more interesting as one embarks on a journey of discovery. Beyond the impressive architectural marvels of the Nile Valley, the haunted ruins of the Great Zimbabwe, the intriguing untranslatable languages of the San Bushmen, and the towering beauty of Mount Kilimanjaro, there is so much to explore and learn. By traveling to Africa, one can witness firsthand the living history of this continent, and gain a deeper sense of understanding about the struggles, triumphs, and humanity of its people.

The Culture of Africa

Africa is a continent where the vibrant culture of its people is celebrated every day. On any given day, traditional music and bright colors fill the air of African countries. From lush rainforests to barren deserts, the people of Africa are unified by their sense of pride and identity.

The music, dancing and stories of African people are alive with tradition. Each region has its own unique cultural customs, music and languages, creating a rich tapestry of cultural heritage. From traditional songs, instruments and dances, to stories passed down through generations, African culture is alive and well. Many African cultures have ceremonies and rituals for special occasions, holidays and rites of passage. Traveling to Africa to experience the deep-rooted traditions of its people is a great way to gain a greater appreciation for the culture.

Africa is a continent of many nations, with a variety of landscape, climates, and lifestyles. Along with experiencing the vibrant culture, visitors can explore iconic landmarks, such as Tanzania's Kilimanjaro, or meet the locals in fishing villages along the coastlines. In addition to experiencing local customs, visitors can also find high-end resorts and trendy restaurants in some larger cities.

Africa continues to draw in visitors from all over the world interested in exploring the vibrant culture of its people. Whether you wish to float down the Nile River in Egypt, sip a beer in a South African pub, or take a night Safari in Kenya, there is something for everyone to experience and enjoy. If you are looking for an unforgettable cultural experience, then be sure to plan a trip to Africa.

The Food of Africa

Traveling to Africa for a culinary experience is something that is sure to tantalize the senses. From unique flavors and textures to a variety of dishes, Africa has something to offer everyone looking to explore the region's incredible cuisines. A traveler to Africa will be able to experience a plethora of flavors, ingredients, and lands that carve a unique cultural identity.

Each African country's cuisine reflects its own unique history, culture, and traditions. The influence of Arabic and Indian culture can be found throughout the continent, but it's the unique recipes and traditions of each cultural group, clan, and tribe that add character to the region's cuisine. Travelers will, for instance, find specific recipes for dishes such as marqa, dabqaad, and hilib ari in Somalia.

Local produce, grains, spices, and herbs are combined in interesting ways in African cooking. Locals often use ingredients that travelers have never seen before, such as baobab leaves and okra. An amazing texture and flavor is created by using fresh vegetables, fragrant spices, and slow-cooking the food. African meals are designed to offer a balanced plate of carbohydrates and proteins. Locals often enjoy a traditional breakfast made up of various dishes. This is followed by a multi-course meal in the evening, consisting of various soups, salads, relishes, stews, and side dishes served with a variety of sauces, all of which are full of flavor and unique to the region.

Africans also have a strong appreciation for street food. Travelers can enjoy everything from grilled meat skewers and kebabs, to corn flatbreads, peanut butter and honey sandwiches, falafels, and more. Eating local food is the best way to immerse oneself in the local culture and experience something truly special.

If you're looking for a culinary experience unlike any other, then Africa is the perfect destination. From delicious and flavorful regional dishes to unique combinations of ingredients and spices, Africa will provide an unforgettable culinary experience for adventurous travelers.

What to See and Do in Africa

1. Get lost in the souks of Marrakech, Morocco: An ancient city since 1071, Marrakech is the best place to immerse yourself in the authentic culture of North Africa. The bustling, winding streets of the souk (marketplace) offer an array of goods and experiences to discover. From vibrant textiles to fragrant spices and teas, beautifully crafted lanterns and ceramics, there is something for everyone to enjoy.
2. Enjoy an amazing Safari experience in the Serengeti, Tanzania: The Serengeti is home to the highest concentration of wildlife in the world, making it one of the most beautiful and wildlife-rich areas in Africa. Get up close and personal with the 'big five' (elephant, lion, leopard, buffalo, and rhino) and witness the wonder of the great wildebeest migration from the safety of a safari vehicle.
3. Ascend Kilimanjaro, Tanzania: This iconic peak is the highest mountain in Africa, located in the Highlands of Northern Tanzania. Take on the challenge (it can take six to eight days to complete) and you'll be able to enjoy astonishing views from the summit.
4. Go on a wildlife Cruise down the Zambezi River, Zambia/Zimbabwe: This mighty river is the fourth-largest in Africa, and its adventure-filled banks provide the perfect opportunity to encounter the exotic wildlife of Africa. You can explore the untouched African bush in a Luxury Cruise, watching the animals and seeing nature at its finest.
5. Take a boat trip up the Nile, Egypt: The longest river in the world, the Nile cuts through Egypt and is bordered on both sides by some of the world's oldest temples, palaces, and monuments. Take a Cruise up the river and explore the stunning ancient landmarks while soaking up the atmosphere of this fascinating region.
6. Explore the wild beaches of Zanzibar, Tanzania: With clear, turquoise waters, white powdery sand, and colorful coral reefs, the beaches of Zanzibar are some of Africa's most glamorous, and remote, island paradises. Swim, snorkel, and explore this remote paradise, and make sure to indulge in some of the delicious seafood on offer.
7. Visit the ancient Pyramids of Giza, Cairo, Egypt: As the oldest and only surviving Wonder of the Ancient World, there is no better place to experience the majesty of the Egytpian civilization. Home to the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Great Sphinx, and the Valley Temple, this is a must-visit destination for any traveler.
8. Embark on an adventure through the Atlas Mountains, Morocco: Green valleys and rolling hills characterize Morocco's stunning mountain range, and the opportunity to explore and trek through this remote region with a local guide will leave you with some unforgettable memories.
9. Go wine tasting in Stellenbosch, South Africa: One of the premier wine-producing regions in the world, Stellenbosch is the perfect place to sample some of South Africa's best wines. Whether you're after a full-bodied Shiraz, a crisp Sauvignon Blanc or a smooth Merlot, there's sure to be something for every palate.
10. Take a dip in the crystal-clear waters of Lake Malawi, Malawi: Home to thousands of species of sub-tropical fish, Lake Malawi is an idyllic paradise. Relax on the white sand beaches, explore the local villages, and take a dip in the pristine waters for a chance to spot some of its fascinating wildlife.

Why You Should Travel to Africa

Traveling to Africa can be one of the most rewarding experiences you can take part in. A land of such cultural diversity, and a place of so many wonders, Africa is truly a unique destination for any traveler. From the mighty Mount Kilimanjaro to the Serengeti plains, and from Victoria Falls to the beaches of the Indian Ocean, Africa offers a wide range of attractions that no other destination in the world can match.

This vast continent can also be explored on a range of different levels, depending on what you're looking for. If you wish to have a wildlife Safari, then you'll find world renowned national parks and reserves, where you can spot the roaming African lions, elephants, and zebra. Or, if culture is more your thing, then the culture found in places such as Ethiopia, or even South Africa, is sure to impress. With numerous archaeological sites, ancient cities, diverse languages, and craft markets, Africa has something for everyone.

Finally, the vast landscape of Africa creates one of the most visually spectacular continents in the world. From the miles of sand dunes that dominate the Sahara desert, to the lush rain forests of the Congo Basin, and the snow capped peaks of Kilimanjaro; African scenery is an ever-changing and awe-inspiring landscape. Whether you're looking for adventure or relaxation, a journey through Africa is sure to be incredible, and one that you'll never forget.

Anyone looking to travel should look no further than Africa; the sheer richness of this continent, with its diversity of culture, wildlife, and landscapes, make it a must-visit destination. With something for everyone, and every type of traveller, Africa is a place where you will never quite understand what to expect. It truly is an unforgettable experience.

Tips & Tricks for Traveling in Africa

1. Book all transportation in advance. When traveling in Africa, it's essential to plan ahead and book your transportation and lodging well in advance. This will enable you to save time, money, and stress.
2. Do your research. Prior to traveling in Africa, you should research the destinations you will visit and their customs, local laws, and potential health risks. This will help you to be aware of potential dangers and prepare for them accordingly.
3. Bring a first-aid kit. A first-aid kit is an essential for any traveler, and Africa is no exception. With all the extra supplies you may end up needing, it's best to prepare ahead.
4. Pack light. When traveling in Africa, you should pack light and wear layers. This will not only make it easier to carry your possessions, but will also offer the flexibility to layer on extra clothing if the weather turns cold.
5. Utilize public transportation. Using public transportation like trains, buses, or ferries is often the best way to travel between cities in Africa. This will save you money and provide more opportunity to experience local life.
6. Carry extra cash. When traveling in Africa it's important to have extra cash on hand, especially in remote places. If you find yourself running low on funds, you'll have a backup ready if needed.
7. Have all documents with you. Gather and carry all of your necessary documents such as visas, passports, and proof of any vaccinations when traveling in Africa. This will make it easier to avoid any issues at borders or with immigration.
8. Be cautious when engaging in bartering. While bartering may be a part of the local culture, it's important to take caution when doing so. Be aware of any potential scams and don't be afraid to walk away if it doesn't feel right.
9. Observe caution in wild areas. The African wilderness can be a dangerous place even for experienced outdoorsmen. If you plan to explore any wild areas, always ensure that you are mindful of your safety and adhere to any regulations and warnings.
10. Respect the culture. One of the most important tips for traveling in Africa is to show respect for local culture and customs. Doing so will ensure that your time in Africa is more enjoyable and respectful to the locals.

Other Places You Might Like

Cape Town, South Africa: Located at the southern tip of Africa, Cape Town is a spectacular city offering a wealth of experiences, from beautiful beaches and exquisite mountain views to vibrant markets and art scenes. Explore Table Mountain, one of the world's most photographed peaks, or take a cable car up to its summit for awe-inspiring views of the cityscape below. Visit the historic Robben Island prison, a former political prison for political prisoners, and learn more about the history of Apartheid. Experience the unique culture of South Africa by visiting the colorful Bo-Kaap neighborhood, lined with colorful buildings and bustling with street markets and vendors. Enjoy the city's rich culinary scene by tasting South African cuisine, or take a wine-tasting tour of Stellenbosch, one of the top wine producing regions in the country.

Lagos, Nigeria: Lagos is one of the most diverse cities in Africa, blending African, Latino, and European influences. Covering an area of more than 500 miles, Lagos is the largest city in Nigeria and the second most populous city in Africa. Here, visitors will find vibrant markets, colorful street art and beautiful beaches. Explore the lively Bar Beach on the northern periphery of the city, or take a boat trip from Ikoyi to Tinubu Square, an old slave market that still operates today. Go to the Lagos Island Cultural Centre, offering performances of traditional music and dancing, or take a tour of the National Theatre, dating back to 1976. Sample the city's unique cuisine, with ingredients fresh from the local markets, or swing by the famous locations that have featured in Fela Kuti's music, such as the Afrika Shrine.

Kampala, Uganda: Kampala is the vibrant capital city of Uganda, located on seven hills in the central part of the country. Its lush green hills and lush tropical vegetation make it a great place to spend some time in nature. Spend a day in Kampala's National Museum, exploring its ancient artifacts, or take a stroll around the Kabaka's Palace-the official palace of the Bugandan King. Visit the vibrant Ndere Centre, offering traditional dance performances, or tour the Ugandan National Theatre, the country's most famous theatre venue. Enjoy breathtaking views from Munyonyo Commonwealth Resort, located on the edge of Lake Victoria, or take a guided tour of the Kasubi Tombs, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in neighboring Wakiso District. Whether sampling the city's vibrant nightlife, taking part in lively street festivals, or simply soaking up some of Africa's best sights and sounds, visitors are sure to be enchanted by Kampala.