Myanmar

Myanmar is a country that is simply awe-inspiring, from the golden stupa of Bagan to the shimmering Inle Lake. Picture yourself exploring the streets of colonial Yangon, or taking a balloon ride over the ancient city of Bagan, admiring its thousands of gilded temples and pagodas. Imagine travelling to Inle Lake, where you can explore small villages built completely on stilts, witness the unique leg-rowing style of the traditional fishermen and sail through a landscape of floating gardens, golden stupas, and small islands all around you. Immerse yourself in the diverse cultures and ethnic customs of this unique nation, learning and sharing experiences with the friendly locals. Experience life unlike anywhere else and stunning natural beauty with its snow-capped mountains and verdant jungles, giving way to Crystal clear coastlines and pristine beaches. If you're looking for adventure, Myanmar has so many activities to offer, from trekking and rock climbing to river cruises and wildlife safaris. Myanmar is the perfect destination for travellers to discover a new and wonderful world.

The History of Myanmar

Myanmar is a country rich in history, culture, and religion. It is home to many ancient sites, such as the temple complex of Bagan, which dates back to the 11th century. Myanmar was once a major center of Theravada Buddhism, and the country still retains many of its traditional beliefs and customs. In terms of its history, Myanmar has been ruled by a variety of powers throughout the years, from the Burmese Mon kingdom which was founded in the 9th century to the Third Anglo-Burmese War in the late 19th century, during which Britain annexed Burma as part of its empire.

During the Japanese occupation of World War II, Myanmar was a major battleground, and the country eventually gained its independence in 1948, becoming the Union of Burma. For almost 20 years, the country was under a single-party military government, which was eventually succeeded by a democratically-elected government in 2011. Since then, Myanmar has been undergoing a period of transition to democracy, and the country is opening up to the international community.

A traveler to Myanmar can experience the diverse culture and history of the country by visiting the many temples and ruins that dot the landscape. Artifacts from the early history of the country, such as terracotta pottery from the Pyu kingdom, and the ornate palace architecture of the Burmese court are on display. Cultural festivals are also held throughout the year, celebrating the diverse traditions of the country.

For those interested in deeper exploration of Myanmar's history, there are several historic sites to visit. In Yangon, a major city in the country, the British colonial-era buildings of downtown are still intact, and the Shwedagon Pagoda, believed to date back to the 6th century, is a must-see. In Bagan, travelers can visit the hundreds of ancient temples and pagodas, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

In short, Myanmar offers an unparalleled experience in terms of history, culture, and religion, and is a great place to visit for those looking to learn more about this unique country.

The Culture of Myanmar

Myanmar, also known as Burma, is a Central-Southeast Asian country that is blessed with a rich and vibrant culture and colorful people. Located in the heart of Southeast Asia, Myanmar is bordered by Laos, Thailand and Bangladesh, as well as the Indian Ocean. The country has a population of over 54 million people who come from more than 135 different ethnic groups.

The people here are known for their hospitality, kindness and generosity and you will find that people here are friendly and welcoming to visitors. The traditional culture of Myanmar is deeply rooted in religion, with Theravada Buddhism being the prominent religion. This religion is deeply ingrained in the culture, with rituals and daily life heavily rooted in Buddhist belief systems. In Yangon and other major cities, you can visit beautiful pagodas, stone sculptures, and impressive monasteries.

The traditional lifestyle of The Myanma is still alive and well in the country, with many regions still having a strong connection to the age-old customs of the people. You will find rural farmers living in villages and cultivating rice paddies, while the younger generations of the cities are beginning to embrace a digital presence and lifestyle. Amazing dishes such as Mohinga, a fish-based soup with noodles and prawns, Ohn No Khao Swe, a coconut soup with rice, and Shan noodles, a traditional noodle dish from the Shan State region, are all found around the country.

Myanma also has a vibrant music and art scene that can't be beaten. Traditional folk music such as the hsaing waing, an eight-piece percussion and drums ensemble, form the basis of the culture and can still be heard in rural villages and urban cities. Traditional puppetry and the marionettes found in the south are also an interesting way to learn about the culture of the country.

When it comes to unique cultures, Myanma is definitely one of the top contenders. The vibrant people, rich culture, and breathtaking scenery all make this country an ideal destination for those looking to experience new cultures. Don't forget to try some of the country's amazing food and to find out more about the people's fascinating history and traditions. From the hustle and bustle of Yangon to the untouched countryside of the Shan State, you're sure to take away some amazing memories from this jewel in the Southeast Asia.

The Food of Myanmar

Myanmar is a country with a rich and diverse culinary experience in Southeast Asia that should not be missed. From their street food to their fine dining establishments, Myanmar is a true gem in the world of food.

Mouthwatering street food is a highlight of culinary experiences in Myanmar. From the delicious Burmese samosas to the savory tea leaf salads, the food aficionado won't be able to get enough. Along the streets of the country you'll find stalls selling fresh fruits, grilled meats, and tasty snacks. There's something for every palate, so take advantage of the variety of flavors. One unique specialty to sample is dabaung, a popular rice flour and chickpea cake topped with a hardboiled egg. Delicious and easy to share with others, making it ideal for a street snack.

For those looking for a higher-end dining experience, there's a variety of traditional cuisine to sample. Lohkah Thote is one of the most famous dishes and originates from the country's Kayah ethnic group near the Thailand border. This hot and sour soup is a combination of noodle with tofu, mushrooms and tom yum paste flavored with a variety of spices, herbs, and aromatics. Other unique dishes include Shan cuisine, like Shan khow sung lephet, made with fermented tea leaves, sesame oil, and garlic, which is usually served in a salad.

No trip to Myanmar would be complete without trying out their many offerings of tea. Traditional and modern versions of tea are served in cafes, restaurants and can be ordered as takeaway boxes. Taste smoky, bitter and sweet tea, flavored with spices and aromatics like ginger, garlic, star anise, and cardamom.

Whether it's enjoying a meal made from quality local produce or sipping on a cup of tea, the culinary experience in Myanmar is one that will leave travelers satiated and satisfied. From the mouthwatering street food to the variety of traditional cuisine, there's something for everyone. So, if you're looking for an unforgettable foodie experience, Myanmar is the place to go.

What to See and Do in Myanmar

1. Visit the Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon, Myanmar: This temple complex is one of the most iconic symbols of Myanmar and has been a place of worship for more than 2,500 years. It is a beautiful temple and is often crowded with people making offerings and worshipping at this amazing site. The gold stupa and incredible architecture will leave you with a lasting impression of Myanmar.
2. Visit Mandalay Palace in Mandalay, Myanmar: This walled city was once the home to Myanmar's last kingdom and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It features a moat, an inner city wall and a number of temples and shrines. Take a guided tour and let your guide take you through the history and culture of this historic place.
3. Explore the Bagan Archeological Zone in Bagan, Myanmar:This area of temples and monuments is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most popular tourist attractions in Myanmar. This stunning area has a stunning array of ancient Buddhist temples, stupas and monuments to explore.
4. Kayaking in Inqlace Lake, Myanmar: Inqlace Lake is a hidden gem located at the foot of Mount Popa, about an hour outside of Bagan. Rent a kayak and explore this beautiful lake and the surrounding area. It is a great way to relax and get away from the hustle and bustle of tourist attractions.
5. Take a Perfect Day Tour of Inle Lake, Myanmar: Inle Lake is an amazing lake located in the Shan State of Myanmar. It is famous for its floating gardens and "leg rowing" fishermen who stand up in their boats and use only one leg to propel it. Take a full day tour to really experience this incredible place and all the unique things it has to offer.
6. Visit the Golden Rock at Kyaiktiyo Pagoda, Myanmar: This pagoda cluster is a pilgrimage site located in the Mon State of Myanmar and is home to a giant golden rock which legend says was placed on top of a buddha's hair. The rock, with its amazing golden color, is said to have great power and thousands of pilgrims travel here every year.
7. Admire the Ancient Temples of Mrauk U, Myanmar: Mrauk U is home to a stunning array of ancient temples and pagodas, most of them constructed of sandstone. This archeological site is one of the most spectacular sights in Myanmar and a must-see for anyone visiting.
8. Watch the Sunset at U Bein Bridge, Myanmar: U Bein Bridge is over a mile-long and is the world's longest and oldest teakwood bridge. Watch the colorful sunset here and admire the beauty of this ancient bridge and its surrounding area.
9. Take a Brewing and Tasting Tour of the Myanmar Beer Factory, Yangon, Myanmar: The Myanmar Beer Factory is an important symbol of Myanmar's culture and heritage. Take a tour and learn about the process of making the traditional Myanmar beer. Sample some of the beer and explore the brewing process.
10. Learn the Art of Thanaka Experience in Yangon, Myanmar: Thanaka is a paste made from grinding the bark of the Thanaka tree and it is an important part of Myanmar's culture. Take a class at one of the many workshops and facilities in Yangon and learn how to make and apply Thanaka.

Why You Should Travel to Myanmar

Travelers love to travel to Myanmar for a variety of reasons. First, the culture and traditions in this Southeast Asian country are fascinating. Myanmar is home to dozens of ethnic minorities, each with its own culture, language, and religious beliefs. Visitors to Myanmar can explore many fascinating cities and towns and discover the lifestyle and culture of the various ethnic groups.

Second, Myanmar is home to incredible natural beauty. From the snow-capped mountains of the Himalayas to the lush jungles of the Arakan region, there is much to explore. Myanmar has some of the most stunning beaches on the planet, with miles of white sand and crystal-clear waters, ideal for swimming and sunbathing. In addition, the amazing wildlife and unique plants, including one-of-a-kind orchids, can be found throughout the country.

Third, Myanmar is a great destination for adventure. Trekking, rafting, and mountain biking are popular activities in this country. The breathtaking views of the Himalayas and the opportunity to explore the immense Jungles and the untouched coastline make Myanmar a great destination for adventurous travelers.

Finally, Myanmar is a very welcoming and hospitable place. The people in Myanmar are proud of their heritage and traditions, and they will go out of their way to make visitors feel welcome. If you're looking for a truly exotic and adventure-filled experience, then Myanmar is the perfect place for you. From stunning mountains and jungles, to vibrant culture and friendly people, Myanmar has something for everyone. Why wait any longer? Go explore Myanmar and experience the beauty, culture, and adventure that this amazing country has to offer.

Tips & Tricks for Traveling in Myanmar

1. Pack lightly - As Myanmar remains a developing nation, there is limited infrastructure in terms of airports and roads to carry luggage, so pack lightly with the essentials and leave some room in your bag for any souvenirs you may pick up along the way.
2. Bring a power adapter - Although you should expect limited access to power points in some rural parts of Myanmar, it is a good idea to pack a reliable universal power adapter to ensure you can charge your phone and other electronics whilst travelling.
3. Use Yangon as a base - Yangon is the ideal city to stay in when travelling to Myanmar; it is the biggest, most cosmopolitan and most convenient city in the country to get around and find accommodations.
4. Utilise public transport - It is still best to get around Myanmar by its public transit system as it is reliable, cheap and efficient. Travelling by bus between cities and towns is another great way to get to know the country better.
5. Consider a tour - There is much to explore in Myanmar and it's worth taking the time to find a reliable local tour company or guide to show you the best of what the country has to offer.
6. Get a SIM card - If you plan on using mobile internet during your stay, make sure to get a local sim card as it is much cheaper and more convenient then using your home network.
7. Learn some Burmese - Burmese is the official language of Myanmar so it helps to know at least some basic phrases to get around and make communication easier.
8. Respect local customs - Always remember to be respectful of local customs and traditions, which may be unfamiliar to you.
9. Be prepared for currency changes - As Myanmar is undergoing a period of rapid economic growth there have been some changes to the local currency in recent years, so be sure to stay informed of the latest exchange rates.
10. Stay safe - Above all, take care to stay safe while travelling in Myanmar. Be sure to check the local travel advisories before setting out to any region and always be conscious of your belongings and safety.

Other Places You Might Like

Laos: Vientiane, Laos

Those who love the captivating beauty and culture of Myanmar will also enjoy a visit to the fascinating and vibrant city of Vientiane in Laos. With its beautiful monuments, stunning Buddhist temples, and vibrant night markets, this charming Southeast Asian city offers both a vibrant atmosphere and fascinating cultural experiences.

Featuring impressive colonial-era buildings and unique temples, Vientiane is the perfect city to explore for those looking for an experience that's both traditional and modern. The most popular attraction is undoubtedly the impressive That Luang Stupa, the most important Buddhist monument in the city. For travelers looking for authentic local shopping, the lively morning markets are full of all kinds of traditional wares, including handcrafted jewelry and decorative swords.

At night, Vientiane be comes alive with a range of vibrant and lively dining and entertainment venues. Sample some of Laos' unique cuisine at a local eatery, then head to one of the many bars and clubs that cover this city. For a unique cultural experience, a visit to one of the many traditional Lao dance performances is a must. There's also plenty of markets selling souvenirs and crafts to take back home as mementos of your visit.

Head just outside the city, and visitors can enjoy a leisurely cycling or walking tour around the lush countryside. For a unique experience, visitors can also explore the spectacular limestone caves and ancient Buddha images.

For those who love both Myanmar and Southeast Asia, Vientiane is one of the best cities to explore. With its captivating attractions, culture, and vibrant atmosphere, it's the perfect destination to mix traditional and modern experiences.