Rio de Janeiro, Brazil is a sparkling gem on the South American continent, offering an intoxicating blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and electrifying energy that makes any travel experience unforgettable. When you travel to Rio de Janeiro, you’re embarking on a journey to a city where verdant mountains meet azure oceans, all framed by dynamic urban life. The iconic Christ the Redeemer statue watches over the city, providing a breathtaking panoramic view that captures the vibrancy of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Below, the famed Copacabana and Ipanema beaches stretch out, inviting you to revel in the sun, sand, and surf. What distinguishes Rio de Janeiro from other travel destinations is its spirited local festivals and events, with the world-renowned Carnival bringing an explosion of color, music, and dance to the streets. The city’s samba rhythms will enthrall you, and its rich history, evident in landmarks like the historic neighborhood of Santa Teresa and the bustling Lapa Arches, offers a glimpse into its colonial past. When you travel to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, you also get to indulge in its culinary delights, from churrascarias to the traditional feijoada, ensuring your taste buds revel in the local flavors. For nature enthusiasts, the lush Tijuca National Park promises hiking trails that lead to stunning waterfalls and peaks, providing a tranquil escape from the urban hustle. Whether you're a beach lover, history buff, foodie, or adventure seeker, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil has something to offer, making each day of your travel experience distinct and unforgettable.
The History of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Imagine strolling through a city where every corner holds a piece of history. Travel to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and immerse yourself in this vibrant tapestry of rich cultural narratives and historical landmarks. First founded by the Portuguese in 1565 as 'São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro', this city was initially a fortress against French naval attacks. Over the centuries, Rio has evolved into a melting pot of influences, making it a fascinating destination for those keen on delving into its storied past.
When you travel to Rio de Janeiro, expect to find remnants of its colonial era, especially in the neighborhood of Santa Teresa. Here, cobblestone streets wind past beautifully preserved 18th-century buildings and churches, such as the Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Glória do Outeiro. As you explore these narrow pathways, you can almost hear the echo of horse-drawn carriages that once navigated the same roads. The colonial tranquility juxtaposed with the vivacious street art scene tells a compelling story of a city constantly in flux but always tethered to its roots.
The Rise of Rio as a Capital
Your travel to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, would be incomplete without a visit to its notable historical landmarks from the time when Rio was the capital of Brazil. In 1763, Rio replaced Salvador as the capital, a position it held until the inauguration of Brasilia in 1960. This period saw substantial urban and economic development. Tijuca Forest, one of the largest urban rainforests in the world, was replanted during Emperor Pedro II's reign to combat deforestation, illustrating the early environmental consciousness in Rio de Janeiro. The transformation of Rio into a bustling port city, essential for the exportation of gold and coffee, has left its imprint on places like the Paço Imperial, where royalty once resided and conducted affairs of state.
20th Century Modernization and Cultural Flourishing
The 20th century catapulted Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, into an era of modernity while preserving its invaluable cultural heritage. During this time, landmarks like the iconic Christ the Redeemer statue on Corcovado Mountain were erected, symbolizing Rio's burgeoning status on the global stage. Additionally, neighborhoods like Lapa became cultural meccas, known for their vibrant music scenes and architectural marvels like the Arcos da Lapa aqueduct. The art deco Teatro Municipal is another testament to the city's commitment to cultural sophistication. Each visit to these sites offers a glimpse into the dynamic interplay of traditional and contemporary influences that define Rio today.
Travel to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and you'll step into a city that's not just content to rest on its laurels. Its history is not a static tableau but a living, breathing entity that continues to inspire and awe. From its early days as a fortress city to its role as a colonial capital, and from the imperial period to its modern cultural renaissance, Rio de Janeiro offers an unparalleled historical journey. As you traverse the city, you'll find that every street, building, and monument holds a story waiting to be discovered.
The Culture of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil is a vibrant city that offers more than just picturesque beaches and iconic landmarks. It's a place where the culture is as lively and colorful as the people who inhabit it. When you travel to Rio de Janeiro, you'll quickly find that the spirit of the city is infectious, pulling you into a whirlwind of samba rhythms, culinary delights, and age-old traditions. The culture is a melting pot of influences, blending indigenous, African, and European heritage into something uniquely 'Carioca'—the term local residents use to describe themselves.
Festivals and Music
Perhaps the most famous cultural hallmark of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil is its annual Carnival festival. This is not just an event but an immersive experience that captures the very essence of Rio. Streets come alive with elaborate parades featuring samba schools displaying their meticulously prepared costumes and floats. Even beyond Carnival, music is an essential part of life. Samba, bossa nova, and funk can be heard spilling out from cafes, bars, and street corners. Live music performances are common, and you are likely to find entertainers putting on mesmerizing shows that delight locals and tourists alike. When you travel to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, these musical experiences are simply not to be missed.
Culinary Delights
A journey to Rio de Janeiro is also a culinary adventure. Brazilian cuisine is incredibly diverse, and Rio offers a taste of every corner of the country. Try 'feijoada,' a hearty black bean stew typically served on Wednesdays and Saturdays, or enjoy a fresh 'açaí' bowl. Street food is another highlight; snack on 'coxinhas' (chicken croquettes) and 'pão de queijo' (cheese bread) while you explore the city's bustling neighborhoods. Don't forget to indulge in locally made 'brigadeiros,' a type of chocolate truffle. The food scene here is a reflection of the city's multi-cultural background, making every meal an exciting aspect of your travel to Rio de Janeiro.
Warm and Welcoming People
The people of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, known as Cariocas, are warm, welcoming, and passionate. Whether you're asking for directions or recommendations, you'll find that locals are eager to help. Cariocas take immense pride in their city, and this is reflected in their eagerness to share its beauty and culture with visitors. Social gatherings are integral to life here, and you might find yourself invited to a spontaneous beach party or a friendly soccer match. The genuine hospitality of the Cariocas enhances every aspect of your travel to Rio de Janeiro, leaving you with memories and friendships that will outlast any vacation.
From its infectious music and mouth-watering cuisine to its warm-hearted people, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil is a cultural paradise waiting to be explored. If you're looking to immerse yourself in a place where every corner holds a new adventure and every interaction leaves a lasting impression, then travel to Rio de Janeiro. Here, every day is a celebration of life, making it a must-visit destination for any cultural enthusiast.
The Food of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
When you travel to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, prepare to embark on a vibrant culinary journey that tantalizes all senses. The city's gastronomy is a rich mosaic of flavors, influenced by a myriad of cultures and traditions. Brazilian cuisine as a whole is renowned for its bold, hearty, and diverse offerings, and Rio de Janeiro stands as a shining exemplar of this culinary diversity. With the city's stunning backdrop of sun-soaked beaches, bustling urban scenes, and lush rainforests, dining in Rio is as much about the atmosphere as it is about the food. Every meal has the potential to become a memorable experience, from the simplest street food to the most sophisticated gourmet dishes.
Street Food Delights
Your travel to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil would not be complete without indulging in its street food delights. The local mercados and food stalls offer a treasure trove of quick bites that are bursting with flavor. Picture savoring a freshly-made pastel—a deep-fried pastry envelope stuffed with a variety of fillings such as cheese, meat, or shrimp—while strolling through a vibrant market. Or biting into a coxinha, a popular Brazilian snack shaped like a teardrop and filled with shredded chicken. And let's not forget the numerous versions of tapioca, a crepe made from cassava starch that can be filled with anything from coconut and condensed milk to savory sausage and cheese. Sampling these street foods offers a unique glimpse into the daily life and flavor profiles that define Rio's culture.
Traditional Brazilian Feasts
When you travel to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, one must experience a traditional Brazilian churrasco, or barbecue. This social dining experience involves a parade of various cuts of meat, cooked to perfection and served right at your table. Accompanied by an array of side dishes like farofa (toasted cassava flour mixture), vinagrete (Brazilian vinaigrette), and pão de queijo (cheese bread), this feast is a carnivore's dream. Another cornerstone of Brazilian cuisine is feijoada, a black bean stew with pork that is traditionally served with rice, collard greens, and orange slices. These dishes reflect Rio de Janeiro's love for robust, hearty meals that bring people together to enjoy good food and company.
Seafood Sensations
Given Rio de Janeiro's stunning coastline, it's no surprise that seafood plays a significant role in the city's culinary scene. Picture dining at a seaside restaurant with a panoramic view of the Atlantic Ocean, while enjoying a platter of freshly-caught fish cooked in fragrant herbs and spices. Dishes such as moqueca, a traditional Brazilian fish stew made with coconut milk, palm oil, and an array of spices, highlight the vibrant and fresh flavors that the ocean offers. Other seafood delights include camarão na moranga (shrimp in a pumpkin) and bolinho de bacalhau (salt cod fritters). This perfect marriage of fresh ingredients and unique Brazilian flavors makes seafood dining in Rio a compelling reason to travel here.
Sweet Endings
To complete your travel to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, you must indulge in the city's irresistible sweet treats. Brazilian desserts are known for their richness and decadence. Brigadeiros, small balls made from condensed milk, cocoa powder, butter, and chocolate sprinkles, are a beloved classic that graces every Brazilian celebration. You might also come across quindim, a luscious custard made from sugar, egg yolks, and shredded coconut. Another must-try is bolo de rolo, a rolled cake filled with guava paste, that offers a perfect balance of sweetness and texture. These desserts, often enjoyed with a strong Brazilian coffee, provide a delightful end to any meal, celebrating the country's talent for creating heart-warming, unforgettable flavors.
What to See and Do in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
When you travel to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, there are some must-visit attractions and activities that you should not miss. This vibrant city offers a unique blend of natural beauty, rich culture, and exciting experiences. Here are ten detailed recommendations to make your trip to Rio de Janeiro unforgettable.
1. Christ the Redeemer
No travel to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil would be complete without a visit to the iconic Christ the Redeemer statue. Perched atop Corcovado Mountain, this towering statue offers panoramic views of Rio de Janeiro. You can reach the top via a scenic cog railway or a challenging hike through Tijuca National Park. The view from the summit, with Sugarloaf Mountain and the sprawling city below, is truly breathtaking.
2. Sugarloaf Mountain
Sugarloaf Mountain is another must-see landmark in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The journey involves taking two cable cars; the first takes you to Morro da Urca, a smaller hill, and the second ascends to the top of Sugarloaf. The vistas at each stop are magnificent, encompassing the city, the bay, and surrounding forests. Sunset is an ideal time to visit, as the shifting colors enhance the scenery.
3. Copacabana Beach
Experience the lively atmosphere of Copacabana Beach, a quintessential part of Rio de Janeiro's culture. This world-famous beach is perfect for sunbathing, swimming, or joining locals in a game of beach volleyball. Along the promenade, you’ll find kiosks, restaurants, and street vendors offering traditional Brazilian snacks and drinks. The energetic vibe and stunning coastline make it a perfect spot for relaxation and people-watching.
4. Ipanema Beach
Adjacent to Copacabana, Ipanema Beach is equally iconic, known for its upscale vibe and scenic beauty. The beach is divided into different sections, each attracting its own unique crowd, from families to surfers. The surrounding neighborhood offers chic boutiques, trendy bars, and fine dining establishments. Catching the sunset from Arpoador, a rocky peninsula at the end of Ipanema Beach, is a memorable experience.
5. Tijuca National Park
For nature enthusiasts, Tijuca National Park is a paradise within Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. This urban rainforest is one of the largest in the world and provides a lush escape from the bustling city. Hiking trails lead you to stunning viewpoints, waterfalls, and secluded spots. The park is also home to diverse wildlife, so keep an eye out for monkeys, toucans, and butterflies as you explore.
6. Lapa Neighborhood
Lapa is known for its vibrant nightlife and historic architecture. The famous Lapa Arches, an old aqueduct, become a lively gathering spot in the evenings. Samba clubs, live music venues, and street parties keep the area buzzing late into the night. Don’t forget to try a refreshing caipirinha, Brazil’s national cocktail, as you immerse yourself in the dynamic atmosphere.
7. Selarón Steps
The Selarón Steps are a colorful mosaic staircase in the Lapa neighborhood, created by artist Jorge Selarón. These steps are adorned with thousands of tiles from around the world, each contributing to a vibrant piece of public art. It’s a great spot for photos and a testament to Rio de Janeiro’s artistic spirit. Take your time to admire the unique tiles and snapshots of global culture.
8. Santa Teresa
Located on a hill overlooking the city, Santa Teresa is a bohemian neighborhood known for its narrow streets, art studios, and charming old-world architecture. Riding the historic tram through this area offers picturesque views. The area is filled with cozy cafes, boutiques, and restaurants, making it perfect for a leisurely afternoon of exploring.
9. Maracanã Stadium
Football fans should not miss the chance to visit Maracanã Stadium, one of the most famous sports venues in the world. Guided Tours take you through the stadium, showcasing memorabilia, trophies, and the field itself. If you're fortunate enough to catch a live match, the electric atmosphere is an unforgettable experience, encapsulating the passion Brazilians have for the sport.
10. Feira de São Cristóvão
To experience authentic Brazilian culture and cuisine, visit Feira de São Cristóvão, a market celebrating the Northeast of Brazil. The market offers various stalls selling traditional foods, crafts, and live music performances. Sample regional dishes like acarajé, tapioca, and forró while browsing handmade items and absorbing the lively vibe. It's a great way to delve into the diverse flavors and traditions of Brazil.
Why You Should Travel to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Travelers are enamored with Rio de Janeiro for a multitude of reasons, not least of which are its breathtaking landscapes and vibrant cultural scene. This iconic city, known affectionately as "Cidade Maravilhosa" or "Marvelous City," boasts some of the world's most celebrated beaches, such as Copacabana and Ipanema. These stretches of sand are not just about sunbathing; they serve as a dynamic social hub where locals, known as Cariocas, and visitors intermingle, playing volleyball, sipping on fresh coconut water, or joining in on a samba dance. The city's tropical climate further enhances the allure, providing ideal weather for outdoor activities year-round.
Moreover, travel to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, offers a deep dive into a rich cultural tapestry woven from centuries of history. The city is home to several UNESCO World Heritage sites, such as the Carioca Landscapes between the Mountain and the Sea, highlighting the harmonious blend of urban development with lush greenery. Rio is also famous for its Carnival, an electrifying festival characterized by parades, extravagant costumes, and pulsating samba rhythms. For those interested in the arts, Rio's numerous museums, like the Museum of Tomorrow and the National Museum of Fine Arts, offer an insight into Brazilian creativity and history.
A journey to Rio de Janeiro is incomplete without visiting the iconic landmarks that define its spectacular skyline. The Christ the Redeemer statue, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, offers an astounding panoramic view of the city below, while Sugarloaf Mountain provides an excellent vantage point for a different perspective. The Lapa Arches and the colorful Selarón Steps are also must-visit attractions that showcase Rio's artistic and architectural heritage. Vinicius de Moraes, a celebrated Brazilian poet, once likened Rio to a fantasy land, where nature and culture perfectly intertwine, creating an enchanting atmosphere that captivates every traveler.
Why You Must Travel to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
If you have yet to experience the magic of travel to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, it is high time to pack your bags. Whether you are seeking adventure, relaxation, cultural enrichment, or simply a new perspective, Rio offers it all in abundance. The city's unique blend of natural beauty and cultural vibrancy creates a travel destination unlike any other. Enjoy the beachfront lifestyle, marvel at the stunning landscapes, and immerse yourself in the spirited celebrations and rich traditions. With each visit, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, promises memories that will last a lifetime, making it a destination that should be at the top of every travel enthusiast's list.
Tips & Tricks for Traveling in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Embarking on an adventure to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil can be an unforgettable experience filled with stunning beaches, vibrant culture, and awe-inspiring landmarks. Owing to its unique blend of natural beauty and bustling city life, it is essential to plan your travel effectively to make the most out of your trip. Here are ten invaluable tips and tricks to make your travel to Rio de Janeiro more enjoyable and efficient.
1. Choose the Best Time to Travel to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
To maximize your enjoyment, it's important to consider the best time to travel to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The ideal time to visit is during the Brazilian summer months from December to March when the weather is warm. However, this is also peak tourist season. If you prefer fewer crowds and cooler temperatures, consider traveling in the shoulder months of April to June or September to November.
2. Utilize Public Transportation
Rio de Janeiro offers various modes of public transportation that are both efficient and budget-friendly. The Metro is an excellent option for getting around, especially for traversing long distances. Buses also cover almost every part of the city. When opting for a bus, keep small change handy and confirm the destination with the driver.
3. Learn Basic Portuguese Phrases
While many locals in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil speak some English, learning basic Portuguese phrases can be incredibly helpful. Understanding fundamental phrases for greetings, directions, and basic questions can go a long way in enhancing your travel experience. Simple phrases like "Bom dia" (Good morning), "Por favor" (Please), and "Obrigado/Obrigada" (Thank you) can make a positive impression and assist in smoother communication.
4. Embrace the Local Cuisine
One of the highlights of traveling to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil is indulging in its diverse culinary scene. Don’t miss the chance to try local favorites such as Feijoada, a hearty black bean stew with pork, or Churrasco, a traditional Brazilian barbecue. Make sure to also sample street foods like Pão de Queijo (cheese bread) and Açaí bowls. Visiting local markets such as the Feira de São Cristóvão can offer a taste of authentic Brazilian flavors.
5. Stay Safe
When planning your travel to Rio de Janeiro, it’s important to stay vigilant and adopt safety precautions. Avoid displaying valuables openly, be cautious when using ATMs, and stick to well-lit, busy areas at night. For a more secure stay, consider lodging in reputable neighborhoods such as Ipanema, Leblon, or Copacabana.
6. Explore Beyond the Beaches
While Rio de Janeiro is famous for its pristine beaches like Copacabana and Ipanema, the city offers much more to explore. Venture into the lush Tijuca National Park for a day hike, visit the iconic Christ the Redeemer statue, or wander through the vibrant streets of the Santa Teresa neighborhood to experience local art and culture. A visit to Sugarloaf Mountain can provide breathtaking panoramic views of the city.
7. Take Part in a Favela Tour
Understanding the diverse social fabric of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil can be enriched by taking part in a Favela tour. These guided Tours provide an insider’s perspective on the day-to-day life in these communities, exploring places like Rocinha. Ensure that you choose ethical and responsible tour operators who respect the local residents and contribute to the community.
8. Attend Local Festivals
To deepen your cultural immersion while traveling to Rio de Janeiro, consider attending local festivals. The Rio Carnival, held in February or March, is the most famous, showcasing elaborate parades, samba music, and vibrant costumes. Other notable events include the Rio New Year's Eve celebrations on Copacabana Beach, which feature spectacular fireworks and live music.
9. Stay Hydrated and Use Sun Protection
Rio de Janeiro's tropical climate can be quite hot, especially during the summer months. Ensure you stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water and consider carrying a reusable water bottle. Additionally, protect yourself from the strong sun by using a high-SPF sunscreen, wearing sunglasses, and donning a hat. This will ensure you enjoy your time outdoors without the discomfort of sunburn.
10. Use Map Applications and Offline Resources
While traveling in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, it can be helpful to navigate the city using map applications on your smartphone. Apps like Google Maps and Citymapper can provide real-time directions and public transportation options. To be extra prepared, download offline maps in case you encounter areas with weak cellular service. Additionally, having a physical map and a travel guidebook can be useful in situations where digital devices are not practical.
By following these tips and tricks, your travel to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil can be a seamless and enriched experience, allowing you to immerse yourself fully into the vibrant culture and natural beauty that the city has to offer.
Other Places You Might Like
If you are someone who has fallen in love with the vibrant culture and captivating landscapes of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, you will be delighted to discover other equally enchanting destinations worldwide. Travel offers boundless opportunities to explore new places, and for fans of the unparalleled energy of Rio de Janeiro, several global cities promise to evoke similar feelings of awe and excitement.
Barcelona, Spain - Much like Rio de Janeiro, Barcelona offers a seductive mix of sun, sea, and rich cultural heritage. The city is known for its stunning architecture by Antoni Gaudí, including the world-famous Sagrada Família and Park Güell. Barcelona’s vibrant street life, glorious beaches like Barceloneta, and bustling markets such as La Boqueria will remind travelers of the spirited ambiance of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The city's nightlife is also exceptional, with numerous tapas bars, nightclubs, and live music venues.
Cape Town, South Africa - For those who have enjoyed the breathtaking views from Rio's Sugarloaf Mountain and Christ the Redeemer, Cape Town’s Table Mountain offers a similarly dramatic experience. Cape Town is a gem of natural beauty and urban excitement, surrounded by stunning landscapes, pristine beaches, and rich history. Like Rio de Janeiro, the city has a dynamic culture, excellent cuisine, and friendly locals. Explore the V&A Waterfront, tour Robben Island, or relax at Camps Bay beach.
Havana, Cuba - The colorful colonial architecture, lively music, and friendly, welcoming locals in Havana create an atmosphere reminiscent of Rio de Janeiro. Walk through the historic streets of Old Havana, admire the classic cars from the 1950s, and dance to the infectious rhythms of salsa and Afro-Cuban beats. Havana's beach culture, particularly at Playas del Este, will appeal to those who love the beach life in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Sydney, Australia - A dynamic city that, like Rio, combines stunning urban landscapes with natural beauty, Sydney will captivate you with its iconic Opera House and Harbour Bridge. Bondi Beach offers a vibrant scene similar to Rio's Copacabana, and the coastal walks, such as the Bondi to Coogee trail, offer spectacular views of the ocean. Sydney’s outdoor lifestyle, diverse culinary scene, and impressive cultural institutions provide a multitude of experiences for travelers.
Lisbon, Portugal - Lisbon's charming streets, stunning viewpoints, and lively cultural scene make it a must-visit for lovers of Rio de Janeiro. The city's unique blend of historic trams, vibrant neighborhoods like Alfama, and panoramic views from São Jorge Castle and Miradouros are reminiscent of Rio's eclectic culture and scenic beauty. The nearby beaches of Cascais and Estoril offer perfect spots to unwind, much like the famed coastlines of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Miami, USA - Known for its beaches, nightlife, and vibrant Latin culture, Miami offers an experience closely aligned with the spirit of Rio de Janeiro. South Beach’s Art Deco district, the lively Cuban culture in Little Havana, and the eclectic Wynwood Walls provide diverse attractions. Miami's beach parties, water sports, and high-energy events echo the vibrant lifestyle that fans of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, enjoy.
Buenos Aires, Argentina - Often called the “Paris of South America,” Buenos Aires boasts a rich cultural scene, lively tango music, and historic European-style architecture. Neighborhoods such as La Boca and Palermo Viejo exude a vibrant energy similar to Rio’s bustling streets. Enjoy a traditional asado (BBQ), explore the iconic Recoleta Cemetery, and immerse yourself in the passionate dance of tango, which will remind you of the lively samba rhythms of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Los Angeles, USA - With its sunny beaches, Hollywood glamour, and diverse cultural experiences, Los Angeles has a lot to offer fans of Rio. Venice Beach, with its boardwalk culture, street performers, and vibrant arts scene, mirrors the excitement of Rio’s beachfront promenades. The iconic Santa Monica Pier and the endless entertainment options in Hollywood provide countless activities for a memorable trip.
These cities around the world offer a similar blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and vibrant atmospheres that fans of travel to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, will undoubtedly appreciate. Each destination has its unique allure, but all share the joyful zest for life that makes Rio de Janeiro so irresistible.
