The European Union's Entry-Exit System (EES) is set to launch this fall, though the exact date remains uncertain. This new system will bring significant changes for U.S. travellers entering the Schengen Area. Despite multiple delays, the European Union's Entry-Exit System (EES) aims to enhance border security and streamline travel authorizations.
Key Points
- European Union's Entry-Exit System (EES) expected to launch in autumn 2024, exact date unconfirmed.
- New Schengen border checks for non-EU travellers.
- Biometric data to be collected at borders.
- Potential for initial delays at busy transport hubs.
The Upcoming Launch of the European Union's Entry-Exit System (EES)
The European Union's Entry-Exit System (EES) was initially planned to launch in 2022 but has experienced several setbacks. The system was rescheduled for May 2023, then delayed to late 2023, and recently anticipated for October 6, 2024. However, the European Commission has not announced an official launch date, only confirming it will be operational by fall 2024. The exact date will be posted as an update on the European Union's Entry-Exit System (EES) official website.
Understanding the European Union's Entry-Exit System (EES)
The European Union's Entry-Exit System (EES) is designed to automate the registration of non-EU travelers entering and exiting the Schengen Area. U.S. travelers will scan their passports or travel documents at self-service kiosks at the EU's external borders. This process will record the traveller’s name, biometric data, and the date and place of entry and exit. Biometric data, including facial scans and fingerprints, will be retained for three years.
This system will apply when entering all EU member states, except Cyprus and Ireland, as well as four non-EU countries in the Schengen Area: Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland. The European Union's Entry-Exit System (EES) aims to bolster border security and identify travelers who overstay their permitted time in the Schengen Area, cwhich is 90 days within a 180-day period.
Impact on U.S. Travellers
When the European Union's Entry-Exit System (EES) is finally implemented, U.S. travelers can expect new procedures at Schengen border checkpoints. These changes may initially lead to longer wait times, particularly at busy airports and other transport hubs. However, the system is designed to streamline the entry and exit process in the long term.
Busy transport hubs may be granted a "relief valve" to ease congestion created by the system, allowing them to forego biometric registration during peak times. This measure, while not yet confirmed by the European Commission, could help alleviate potential disruptions.
What is the European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS) and Its Connection to the European Union's Entry-Exit System (EES)?
The European Union's Entry-Exit System (EES) is closely linked to the European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS). This new system will require non-EU citizens, including U.S. travelers, to obtain travel authorization before entering the Schengen Area. Originally set to be operational in November 2023, the European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS) is now expected to come into force in spring 2025, approximately five to six months after the European Union's Entry-Exit System (EES).
U.S. travelers will be able to apply for the European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS) online before their trip, with a fee of €7 or approximately $8 USD. Once approved, the electronic travel authorization will be linked to the traveller’s passport and will be valid for three years.
Final Thoughts
The impending launch of the European Union’s Entry-Exit System (EES) represents a significant change for U.S. travelers. While the new system aims to enhance security and streamline the travel process, it may initially result in longer wait times at border checkpoints. Travellers are advised to stay informed about the upcoming changes and plan accordingly to ensure a smooth travel experience. As always, consulting with a Travel Advisor can provide additional insights and help navigate these new requirements effectively.
By keeping abreast of these developments, U.S. travelers can better prepare for their trips to Europe and enjoy a more seamless travel experience once the European Union's Entry-Exit System (EES) and European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS) are fully operational.
