The Hague, Netherlands

Charming Historic Heart

Prestigious Museums & Galleries

Beachside Retreat of Scheveningen

Vibrant Events & Festivals

The History of The Hague, Netherlands

Picture a city that springs from the pages of a medieval atlas, brimming with royal palaces and gothic buildings, which is also a modern political epicentre. That's The Hague, the Netherlands' third-largest city. Known as 'Den Haag' in Dutch, The Hague not only houses the Dutch government and the king's office but is also an international city of peace and justice. A trip to the Hague provides you an opportunity not only to explore the historic heart of the Netherlands but also to witness the unfolding of contemporary global procedures in real-time.

Medieval Origins and Early Development

Stepping into The Hague is like stepping into a history book about the Netherlands. The city's history dates back to 1230 when Floris the Fourth, Count of Holland, bought land next to a little lake to build a hunting residence, now known as the Binnenhof. The Binnenhof, which would later on become the political heart of the Netherlands, is a testament to the city's medieval roots. The city grew around this palace, attracting noblemen, craftsmen, and merchants. The Ridderzaal, known as the Knight's Hall, was built in the 13th century and is now used for political events and the annual speech from the King. The architecture of the buildings reflects the power and wealth of the Counts of Holland during the medieval period.

The Golden Age

The 17th century, known as the Dutch Golden Age, catapulted the Hague into becoming a hub of art and science. This era gave rise to the Mauritshuis museum, which today houses works by celebrated Dutch masters like Vermeer, Rembrandt, and Jan Steen. The city's growth during this period was phenomenal, as it became a nexus of politics, culture, and international diplomacy, which it continues to be even today. The Peace Palace, a stunning neo-renaissance architectural marvel, embodies the city's dedication to global justice and arbitration. The Hague's Golden Age history is not merely to be read about but to be experienced firsthand when you meander through its narrow streets, floating markets and grand old buildings.

Revolution and Modern Times

The Hague's history also bears the marks of revolution and change. This city, once serves as a refuge for political exiles and revolutionaries, including Karl Marx who wrote the Communist Manifesto whilst enjoying Dutch hospitality. In the 20th century, The Hague gained prominence on the world map as an international city of justice hosting the International Court of Justice and the International Criminal Court. The city continues to reinvent itself while preserving its history, making it a unique combination of old and new. A visit to modern day The Hague is a beautiful journey through time, that transports you from medieval times to the Golden age, right up to this day, encapsulated within the city's historical streets, beautiful coastlines and lush parks.

Travel to The Hague for an immersive historical experience, a lesson in peace and diplomacy, and a chance to appreciate Dutch culture in a city that is, at the same time, global and unmistakably Dutch. As the city's past intertwines with its present, you will discover that The Hague is much more than just a destination; it's an exciting narrative of history, awaiting your discovery.

The Culture of The Hague, Netherlands

The Hague, the third largest city in the Netherlands, is a melting pot of history and culture. Renowned for its rich artistic inheritance and monumental structures, this city constantly sings the harmonious symphony of past meeting the present. Its people, known as 'Hagenaars', are known for their rich traditions, language, and mannerisms. The city boasts a unique blend of aristocracy, represented by the Royal family who resides here, and the warmth of the local inhabitants who've held on to their customs and traditions.

Diverse Cultural Attractions

The Hague's cultural landscape is adorned with museums and galleries, mirroring the Dutch and international art, historical archives, and vibrant life of the city. The Mauritshuis museum is home to world-famous Dutch Golden Age paintings like Vermeer's Girl with a Pearl Earring. Meanwhile, the Museum de Gevangenpoort gives a spine-chilling insight into medieval crime and punishment. From the impressive Peace Palace, which houses the International Court of Justice, to the iconic Dutch parliament Binnenhof, these locations exemplify diverse architecture styles and are a testament to The Hague's history as the political heart of the Netherlands.

Communal Spirit, Tolerance, and Multilingualism

The Hague is renowned for its communal spirit and tolerance. Many nationalities live together enriching the cultural fabric of the city. The influence is visible in dietary habits, festivals, and music, making The Hague a truly international city with a local feel. Dutch is predominantly spoken, but English is widely understood, and you would often hear languages like Indonesian or Turkish, owing to historical connections and immigration. There’s also “Haags,” a unique dialect spoken among locals, intertwined with fun idioms and expressions that illuminate The Hague's gentle, reserved, and modest community.

An Immersive Experience of Traditional Customs

The Hague offers an immersive experience of Dutch traditions and customs. Visitors can witness New Year’s Eve bonfires, King’s Day celebrations, and The Hague’s historic Prinsjesdag (Prince’s Day). Food also plays a vital role in the city's culture. Try Een Haagse Kakker, a local delicacy, or enjoy fresh fish from the seaside neighborhoods. Visit local markets, like Haagse Markt or Grote Markt, where the vibrant hustle bustle gives a real taste of life in The Hague. The spirit of the city is such that it wholly absorbs you into its culture, making you feel a part of it.

Travel to The Hague for a lifetime experience of cultural fusion - walking through the beautiful streets, indulging in local food, or engaging in the city’s traditional practices, you will find yourself mesmerized by this city's charm that takes you on a journey across time. The intellectual, the adventurer, the food lover, the history enthusiast - there is in The Hague something to allure each one.

The Food of The Hague, Netherlands

Travelers looking for a unique culinary adventure should look no further than The Hague. The city, located on the western coast of the Netherlands, offers a diverse range of dishes for both local and international visitors to indulge in. Its strategic location, rich history, and multicultural influence create a compelling fusion of flavors waiting to be discovered. The Hague's culinary scene truly reflects the city's status as an international city of peace and justice, where diverse cultures and cuisines coexist harmoniously.

A Gastronomic Trip Around the World

Visitors in The Hague will be delighted to discover a culinary journey around the world, right in the heart of the city. From authentic Indonesian Rijsttafel, a culinary legacy from Dutch colonial times, to hearty Dutch pancakes and herring; there's something for every palate. Owing to the city's international influence, a mix of Middle Eastern, African, Asian, and European restaurants can be found. These diverse culinary offerings make it possible for visitors to taste various global cuisines within just a few blocks.

The Simplicity and Freshness of Dutch Cuisine

Within the myriad of international cuisines available, one must not overlook the simplicity and freshness of traditional Dutch fare. Visit the numerous fish stalls scattered across the city and delight in a classic Dutch treat: raw herring served with onions and pickles. For something sweet, people shouldn't miss trying stroopwafel, a traditional Dutch dessert consisting of two thin waffles with caramel syrup filling, served warm from street vendors. Local cheeses are also a must-try, with The Hague's shops featuring a dazzling variety of Gouda, Edam, and many more.

The Hague's Thriving Coffee Culture

No culinary experience in The Hague is complete without experiencing its thriving coffee culture. The city boasts an array of excellent cafes, many of which roast their own beans and offer a range of brew styles from espresso to drip, along with delectable pastries. As the city values sustainability, several cafes serve fair trade coffee and encourage reuse and recycling. Mare sure to take a coffee walking tour to learn about the nuances of Dutch coffee culture while getting a caffeine boost to power your sightseeing endeavors.

In conclusion, The Hague offers not just historical and cultural attractions, but also an enticing culinary landscape. This international city invites visitors to take a gastronomic journey through the various cuisines it offers. From classic Dutch fare to dishes influenced by its colonial history and international presence, the city is a smorgasbord of flavors that will not only satisfy your taste buds, but also give you a deeper understanding of its culture and history.

What to See and Do in The Hague, Netherlands

If you have the privilege of visiting The Hague, Netherlands, make sure to prepare yourself for a myriad of exhilarating adventures. Known internationally as the city of peace and justice, The Hague boasts of a rich historical ambiance, delightful urban charm, and a flourishing arts scene. While it's impossible to exhaust all there is to explore, enjoy, and discover in this city, here are ten notable things that every traveler should endeavor to experience.

1. Visit the Escher Museum

The first stop for every art enthusiast visiting The Hague, Netherlands, should be the Escher Museum. An entire museum dedicated to the works of the renowned Dutch graphic artist M.C Escher, this palace-turned-museum is an embodiment of artistic finesse. While touring the museum, you'll be awed by the mind-bending, impossible structures that Escher was famously known for. Don't miss the interactive exhibition that brings to life Escher's complex mathematical concepts in an engaging and easily understandable way.

2. Explore the Mauritshuis Museum

For a deep dive into Dutch Golden Age paintings, the Mauritshuis Museum is a must-visit. Housed in an exquisite 17th-century mansion, the museum showcases masterpieces from legendary artists like Johan Vermeer, Rembrandt van Rijn and Jan Steen. Here, you'll find famous paintings such as Vermeer's "Girl with a Pearl Earring" and Carel Fabritius's "The Goldfinch."

3. Stroll around the Binnenhof Complex

The Binnenhof, which is the oldest House of Parliament in the world still in use, and its surroundings is a historical treasure trove. Enjoy a leisurely stroll around this compound that houses the Dutch Senate and the office of the Prime Minister. You’ll also come across the grand Ridderzaal (Hall of Knights), a gothic-style building used for official state events. Make sure to stop by the beautiful Hofvijver pond for amazing photo opportunities.

4. Stop by Peace Palace

The iconic Peace Palace is perhaps one of the most recognized buildings in The Hague, Netherlands. This majestic structure serves as the seat for the International Court of Justice and The Permanent Court of Arbitration. Apart from its crucial role in global governance, the Peace Palace is also a beautiful architectural spectacle, surrounded by serene gardens that are perfect for a leisure stroll.

5. Enjoy the Beach at Scheveningen

Even though The Hague is not typically associated with beach life, the coastal district of Scheveningen begs to differ. This bustling seaside resort boasts of sandy beaches, a modern esplanade, beach clubs, and a massive pier with a ferris wheel. Visiting Scheveningen promises relaxation, fun-filled activities, and a fantastic seafood dining experience.

6. Visit Madurodam

Witness the Netherlands in miniature form at Madurodam. This delightful theme park displays meticulously crafted replicas of famous Dutch cities, landmarks, and landscapes. It's a fun and interesting way to learn about the Netherlands' geography and landmarks. Plus, the interactive installations add an extra layer of engagement to the visit.

7. Roam Around Chinatown

Located in the city center, The Hague's Chinatown is a vibrant area worth exploring. The area is full of colorful shops selling authentic Chinese goods and eateries offering a wide range of Asian cuisines, from Chinese to Japanese, Thai, and Vietnamese. The arches marking the entrance to Chinatown are beautifully decorated, making it a great spot for taking photos.

8. Explore the Contemporary Art Scene at the Gemeente Museum

Any modern and contemporary art appreciator's trip to The Hague, Netherlands, would be incomplete without a visit to the Gemeente Museum. The museum is home to the world's largest Piet Mondrian collection, a renowned Dutch artist associated with the De Stijl movement. The museum's special exhibitions also span a wide array of themes and periods, ensuring there is something to spark everyone's artistic interest.

9. Visit the Louwman Museum

For car enthusiasts, the Louwman Museum is an absolute delight. Featuring a gallery filled with over 250 classic and historic automobiles, the museum takes visitors on an exciting journey through the history of automobiles. Highlights include the 1887 Benz Patent-Motorwagen, considered the world’s first car, as well as classic models from Ferrari, Bugatti, and Rolls Royce.

10. Enjoy the Panorama Mesdag

Last but not least, let the Panorama Mesdag captivate you with its illusion of reality. This cylindrical painting, approximately 14 meters high and 120 meters in circumference, gives a 360° vista over the sea, the dunes, and the village of Scheveningen as it was in 1881. It's a memorable spectacle that immerses you in The Hague's past and Sea culture.

In conclusion, The Hague, Netherlands offers a cornucopia of experiences ranging from art masterpieces to historical monuments, beautiful beaches, and delectable cuisine. Each visit to this enchanting city promises to be a fascinating exploration of Dutch culture, history, and lifestyle.

Why You Should Travel to The Hague, Netherlands

The city of The Hague is a travel destination that is renowned for its cultural heritage, political significance, and breathtaking architecture. As an epicenter of international politics, The Hague is home to many monuments and institutions that give it a unique status. The city contains the International Court of Justice, the Permanent Court of Arbitration, and countless embassies, lending it a global ambiance. In addition, the city is steeped in history, with landmarks such as the Binnenhof, which has been the seat of Dutch Parliament since the 13th century, and the centuries-old working palace of the Dutch Royal Family, Noordeinde Palace. Travelers also find charm in the beautiful canals lined with historic Dutch homes and buildings.

Cultural and Culinary Highlights

Moreover, The Hague has a vibrant cultural scene that appeals to seasoned globetrotters. The city boasts highly esteemed museums such as Mauritshuis, which houses Vermeer's iconic painting "Girl with a Pearl Earring," and Escher in Het Paleis, showcasing the mind-boggling works of Dutch graphic artist M.C Escher. The Louwman Museum, with its collection of classic cars, gives a different artistic and technological story. Additionally, The Hague's culinary scene offers an opportunity to enjoy international and Dutch cuisine, from chic restaurants to traditional 'brown' cafes. Those who love seafood can head to the coastal suburb of Scheveningen to enjoy fresh fishes, especially the local specialty of raw herring.

Why You Must Travel to The Hague

You must travel to The Hague to experience the fascinating blend of history, politics, art, and culture firsthand. This is not just another city, but a place where world decisions are made, where centuries-old buildings stand next to modern architecture, and where traditions live alongside global influences. In The Hague, every stroll brings you face-to-face with the past, present, and future, from the traces of the Dutch Golden Age to the symbols of international justice and cooperation. Finally, The Hague's friendly locals, green parks, stunning beaches, and lively markets can provide a more relaxed and perhaps unexpected side of Dutch city life. A trip to The Hague offers a comprehensive experience that leaves an indelible imprint on your heart.

Tips & Tricks for Traveling in The Hague, Netherlands

The Hague, often referred to in the Netherlands as 'Den Haag', is the country's third largest city and a major hub of political activity. Home to the Dutch royal family, The Hague doesn't compete with Amsterdam's party vibe, but instead provides serene parks, skyscrapers, architectural beauty, and a dazzling coastline. To make the most out of your journey, here are ten savvy tips to consider:

1. Adopt The Dutch Touch: Bike around

Similar to many Dutch cities, The Hague is accommodating to cyclists with its perfectly paved bike lanes and easy rentals. For travellers, this is an excellent way to explore the town, heading to the beach or spinning around monumental places. Don't forget to lock your bicycle when not in use - bike theft is common.

2. Visit during summer

The Netherlands is known for its unpredictable weather. To experience The Hague's beaches and alfresco dining at its best, visit in the summer months (June - August). However, always pack a waterproof coat or umbrella, as showers can be unexpected.

3. Explore Museums with Museumkaart

For art lovers, the Hague is perfect. It houses masterpieces by Vermeer and Rembrandt in Mauritshuis or modern artworks in Gemeentemuseum. If you plan to visit numerous museums, the annual Museumkaart is a money-saving option, covering admission to over 400 museums across the Netherlands.

4. Don’t miss out on the local cuisine

During your visit, indulge in local Dutch foods like bitterballen, stamppot and herring. For dessert, try poffertjes - small, fluffy pancakes. Haagse Markt is the perfect place for tasting different kinds of inexpensive foods.

5. Utilize Public Transportation

The Hague’s extensive public transportation network including trams and buses makes navigation seamless. To avoid using cash, purchase an OV-chipkaart - a reusable travel card for public transportation across the country.

6. Visit Royal and Political monuments

The Hague is home to noteworthy sites such as Binnenhof – the oldest parliament building in the world, and the Paleis Noordeinde – one of the three official palaces of the Dutch royal family. Don’t miss these!

7. Stroll along The Hague’s beach

The Hague's coastline stretches out for miles, accompanied by trendy beach bars and stunning views. Scheveningen is the most prominent beach, but Kijkduin is also worth visiting if you're after a quieter spot.

8. Learn a Few Dutch Phrases

Although most of the Dutch speak English fluently, learning a few basic phrases like 'Dank je' (Thank you), and 'Waar is het toilet?' (Where is the toilet?) can always come in handy.

9. Attend Events & Festivals

The Hague hosts numerous events and festivals throughout the year like King’s Day celebrations, food truck festivals, and cultural exhibits, offering an immersive experience into Dutch society.

10. Respect the environment

The Hague, like many cities in the Netherlands, highly values sustainability. Try to make your stay eco-friendly by minimizing waste, recycling, and reducing the use of plastic where possible.

Armed with these tips, you're all set to enjoy a fulfilling visit to The Hague. The city offers travellers a remarkable array of experiences, from cultural enrichment to gastronomic delights, and it's one of the Netherlands' must-see destinations.

Other Places You Might Like

If you adore the charm, culture, history, and picturesque landscapes of The Hague in the Netherlands, several other cities in the world provide the similar allure and are worth exploring. Here, we share a list of cities that echo The Hague's exceptional beauty and vibrancy.:

Amsterdam, Netherlands

Just a short Train ride away from The Hague, Amsterdam is a natural choice for enthusiasts of Dutch architecture, arts and canals. This vibrant city is known for its artistic heritage, elaborate canal system, and narrow houses. The city's Museum District houses the Van Gogh Museum and works by Rembrandt and Vermeer at the Rijksmuseum. The Anne Frank House, where the diarist and her family hid during WWII is an essential visit. A canal Cruise in Amsterdam provides a unique perspective of the city, showcasing the charm of 17th-century houses, ancient bridges, and beautiful cobblestone streets.

Bruges, Belgium

Bruges, a fairy-tale town in Belgium, has enchanting cobblestone streets, quaint houses, serene canals, and a number of historic towers, offering an experience similar to the historic charm The Hague provides. Its Medieval structures, like the Church of Our Lady with a statue by Michelangelo, and the Belfry with panoramic views, are major attractions. The Groeningemuseum with its remarkable collection of Flemish art and the Beguinage, a tranquil complex of whitewashed buildings, are also noteworthy.

Delft, Netherlands

The city of Delft is reminiscent of The Hague's charm with its preserved medieval old town, ancient landmarks, picture-perfect canals, and the world-renowned Delftware, a blue and white pottery. Visit Johannes Vermeer's birthplace, walk footbridges over canals, immerse yourself in the rich history at the Prinsenhof, where Prince William of Orange was murdered, or visit the New and Old Churches, their spires towering over the skyline.

Utrecht, Netherlands

Often overlooked by tourists, Utrecht offers an authentic Dutch experience, with its Medieval city center, beautiful canals with unique wharf cellars, and stunning architecture. The Dom tower, Utrecht's most iconic landmark, offers spectacular views over the city. The Centraal Museum with its extensive art collection, and the Railway Museum showcasing the history of Dutch rail travel, are highpoints of culture and history.

Leiden, Netherlands

The ancient university city of Leiden, with historical buildings, hofjes (almshouses), museums, and canals, is known as "Little Amsterdam". Visit the Hortus Botanicus, the oldest botanical garden in the Netherlands, or Museum De Lakenhal, featuring the artworks of Rembrandt and other Dutch masters. Leiden also offers boat Tours for visitors to admire its beauty from the city's intricate canal network.

Brussels, Belgium

Although it's known as the political heart of Europe, Brussels offers a great deal more. The city is famous for its historical sites like Grand Place, Atomium, and Manneken Pis, reflecting its rich historical past. The Magritte Museum showcasing imaginative artwork, and the beautiful Royal Greenhouses of Laeken, offer unique cultural experiences. Belgian chocolate shops and cafes serving Belgian waffles and beer provide a gastronomical delight/

Each city on this list offers a unique charm and character that mirrors or enhances elements loved by fans of The Hague, Netherlands. Whether it's art, history, architecture, or distinctive canals that draw you to The Hague, these cities offer the same, and often with their own unique splashes of color and culture.