Hawaii is considering implementing a new law requiring tourists to purchase a yearlong pass to visit the state's parks and trails. The move aims to offset the environmental impact of tourism on Hawaii's coral reefs, dolphin habitats, and other natural attractions.
Inspired by similar models in Venice, Italy, and Ecuador's Galapagos Islands, Hawaiian Governor Josh Green initially proposed a $50 fee for tourists entering the state. However, concerns about the constitutionality of such a fee prompted legislators to explore alternative approaches.
State Representative Sean Quinlan pointed out that social media has influenced travel patterns, leading visitors to seek out lesser-known locations that the government cannot afford to manage properly. Governor Green emphasizes that the millions of tourists visiting Hawaii should help support the local environment.
The bill, which has passed through the Senate and is now before the state Congress, would require travelers aged 15 and older to purchase an annual license online or through a mobile app to access Hawaii's forests, parks, trails, and other natural areas on state land. Tourists without the license would face civil fines after a five-year transition period. Hawaii residents with proper identification would be exempt from the requirement.
The Hawaii Lodging and Tourism Association CEO, Mufi Hanneman, supports the bill but expresses concerns about proper monitoring of the collected funds to avoid misappropriation. The funds generated from this initiative would be used to maintain and preserve Hawaii's unique natural environment, repair damaged coral reefs, protect native forest trees, and patrol waters to prevent harassment of wildlife, among other conservation efforts.
