Named after a mythical bird that signifies rebirth, Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport (PHX) mirrors the constant evolution and growth of the vibrant city it calls home. As the main air gateway to Arizona and the southwestern United States, PHX plays a crucial role in enhancing the region's accessibility and boosting its tourism, business, and trade.
The Gateway of Arizona
Founded in 1935 but vastly expanded and modernized over the decades, PHX now boasts three terminals (named Terminals 2, 3, and 4 as Terminal 1 was demolished in 1991). Today, it's the primary airport serving the state of Arizona, conveniently located in the heart of Phoenix, just three miles east of downtown, and well connected to the entire metropolitan area via a network of freeways and public transportation options like buses and light rail.
As the 13th busiest airport globally in terms of passenger traffic, PHX served nearly 46 million passengers in 2019. It's a hub for SouthWest Airlines and American Airlines, which together account for more than 83% of the airport’s traffic. The airport offers around 1,200 daily flights to more than 100 domestic and international destinations, making it a crucial component of Phoenix's tourism sector and Arizona's economy.
Innovative Airport Design
One of the defining features of PHX is its innovative airport design. The airport is comparatively less crowded, with terminals spaced out to ease congestion and provide more efficient passenger flow. Its linear cabin layout facilitates easy navigation for passengers, minimizing the need for long treks between gates.
Terminal 3, newly revamped and renamed in honor of the late Senator John S. McCain III, epitomizes cutting-edge airport design. It's decked out with modern amenities, plentiful seating, and windows that let in abundant natural light. This terminal includes a consolidated security checkpoint, ample space for concessionaires, impressive works of public art, and breathtaking views of Camelback Mountain, Piestewa Peak, and Downtown Phoenix.
Services and Amenities
PHX recognizes the need for a stress-free airport experience and offers a wide array of amenities to cater to a varied traveler base. The airport takes pride in its award-winning retail program, which includes duty-free shopping, gift shops selling everything from books to unique Southwestern gifts, and a range of brand-name outlets.
When it comes to dining, passengers are spoiled for choice, with a blend of local favorites and international food chains offering everything from quick snacks to sit-down meals. It’s worth mentioning the Phoenix Street Market, where travelers can get a taste of the local food scene.
Additionally, PHX offers a host of other services, such as free Wi-Fi, charging ports, currency exchange, spa services, pet relief areas, and even a nursing room for traveling mothers. For passengers with disabilities, the airport provides assistance services and has designated parking spaces close to terminals.
Environment-Friendly Initiatives
Committed to sustainable development, PHX has initiated significant steps to reduce its carbon footprint. The airport takes part in the FAA’s Voluntary Airport Low Emission program and has adopted various environmentally friendly initiatives like using alternative fuels, implementing energy-saving measures, recycling, and composting.
Ground Transportation
For ground transportation, PHX offers a wide range of options. The PHX Sky Train, a free automated train, connects passengers from the terminals to the rental car center, Valley Metro Light Rail station, and East Economy Parking. Shuttle services, taxis, ride-sharing services, and buses provide efficient, reliable, and budget-friendly options for getting around the city.
For those driving, PHX offers several parking options from economy to premium, near the terminals or remotely located with shuttle services to the terminals. Pre-booking your parking space can save time and provide peace of mind.
Overall, Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport articulates the story of a modern, fully equipped airport, conscious of its environmental footprint while staying true to its core mission of providing a smooth, enjoyable transit experience to millions of patrons annually. It’s an essential pillar of Phoenix and Arizona’s economic landscape, bolstering the regions' connectivity domestically and globally.
