Cartagena, Columbia

Forget the world and indulge in the magic of Cartagena, Columbia. Whether you want to soak up the sun on the stunning white-sand beaches or explore the vibrant culture and colonial architecture, Cartagena offers the perfect setting for a memorable getaway. Begin your morning with a leisurely stroll along the picturesque Old Town and take in the fairytale-like views of palaces, churches, and republican houses painted in bright colours with balconies adorned with flowers. Look for the statue of India Catalina for a glimpse into the city's colonial past. As the day progresses, explore the modern attractions such as the Castillo de San Felipe de Barajas, a colossal 17th-century fortress, marvel the unique sights of La Popa Hill, or visit the idyllic islands of Rosario and the Islas del Rosario to experience the full beauty of the Caribbean. In the evenang, take your time to wander through the lively plazas and street-vendors and enjoy lively reggae music as you drink and dance the night away. With its exuberant culture and laid-back lifestyle, Cartagena has something to offer that simply can't be missed. Come and explore the joys of this coastal paradise and create lasting memories in this charming South American city.

The History of Cartagena, Columbia

History has a long and complicated relationship with Cartagena, Colombia. For thousands of years, the area served as a trading hub and as a strategic point in various military campaigns by the Spanish, Dutch, and English. The city has endured floods and fires, earthquakes and invasions, sieges and plagues, and more recently, drug wars. But the city's long and storied history has largely given it an edge that continues to draw in visitors from around the globe.

Cartagena was originally established by the Spanish in 1533 and was a major port in the Spanish colonies of Central and South America. The city rapidly grew as a transportation and logistics hub-not just in the Caribbean, but in the Americas. In addition to providing a link between the New World and the Old, Cartagena was also used as a staging point from which the Spanish could launch military campaigns. From its initial construction in the 16th century until the 19th century, the city was attacked, occupied, and liberated multiple times by several different armies over the centuries.

In addition to being a major military and trading hub for hundreds of years, Cartagena is also known for its rich cultural and architectural heritage. The Spanish left an indelible mark on the city, with street patterns, mosques, cathedrals, and more influenced by the Spanish. In addition to these structures, the city is home to many colonial-era buildings, including gorgeous green and white balconies, cobbled streets, and bustling historic plazas.

No matter what draws you to Cartagena, a visit to this city will quickly highlight why so many have been intrigued by its long and complex history. Whether you're interested in seeing parts of Colombia's colonial past or learning about the city's modern struggle to overcome the drug wars of the 1980s and 90s, Cartagena's past is sure to draw you in. The city's unique combination of culture, architecture, and history make it an ideal destination for history buffs or anyone looking to experience a different kind of Latin American culture.

The Culture of Cartagena, Columbia

Cartagena, Columbia is one of the most vibrant and culturally-diverse cities in the world. It has earned itself the nickname, "Pearl of the Caribbean", due to the unique culture its citizens embody, and the rich history of the city. It is a vibrant city, rife with culture, and the perfect destination to visit to experience the culture of South America first-hand.

Cartagena is known for its passionate people, who take pride in their city and its vibrant culture. In Cartagena, the old-world charm and its rich colonial history that Spain has left behind is visible within its architecture, markets, and festivals. The mix of cultures, including Spanish, African, and indigenous, means that the city still retains its traditional customs.

The people of Cartagena have embraced the cultural diversity of their city, and it can be seen in their unique fashion and style. Brightly-colored clothing, unique jewelry, and accessories make it hard to miss that there are many cultures in this city. It is also home to a variety of diverse music such as salsa, reggaeton, cumbia, and rap. Music and dance are an important part of Cartagena's culture, and the city's Carnival draws in visitors from around the world.

In addition to the cultural experiences, Cartagena offers plenty of delicious traditional food. The city has a wide variety of dishes from the region, including many seafood dishes and some of the tastiest coffees in the world. From eating street-food to dining at renowned restaurants, Cartagena has become a foodie paradise.

Cartagena is a unique and vibrant city and culture, and a great place to visit for any traveler looking to experience authentic South American culture. From its people and music, to its food and traditional festivals, there is something for everyone to experience in Cartagena!

The Food of Cartagena, Columbia

Cartagena, Colombia has a diverse culinary experience. Boasting centuries of cultural influences, the cooking of Cartagena reflects the area's local seafood and tropical produce, along with ingredients and dishes brought in by explorers and immigrants over the centuries. This blend of influences, along with the many Caribbean influences, makes Cartagena a unique and delicious destination.

The cuisine of Cartagena is a mix of Indigenous, African and Spanish influences. Traditional dishes use abundant freshwater fish, seafood and tropical fruits, as well as some of the best-known staples of Latin American cuisine, like maize, beans and potatoes. Dishes like ceviche, a mixture of seafood marinated in lime, chili and spices; colada morada, a thick, dark hot chocolate-like drink made from purple maize and berries; and Sancocho, a hearty beef and plantain stew, are some of the area's specialties.

The city is also home to some of the country's most passionately-crafted criollo dishes, like arepas and pescado frito. These dishes feature freshly-made cornmeal dough, fried and filled with various ingredients like chorizo, queso and also, fish. Whatever your taste, Cartagena has something to offer.

From market vendors to high-end restaurants, travelers to the city can experience its culinary wealth. Street-side cafes offer fast, affordable meals of tasty snacks, while more elegant restaurants offer gourmet fusion dishes. Cartagena's many food festivals are also popular. Whether you're looking for something casual and traditional, or a culinary adventure, Cartagena is a great destination for travelers looking for a unique culinary experience. With its vibrant flavor and culture, it's no wonder Cartagena is becoming an increasingly popular destination for food lovers from around the world.

What to See and Do in Cartagena, Columbia

1. Visit The Walls of Cartagena, Colombia: This majestic stone fortress that surrounds the city of Cartagena is a superlative example of late 16th century Spanish military engineering. Built over nine kilometers of walls, forts and bastions, the walls were used to protect the city and its inhabitants from attack. After admiring the construction and learning a little bit more about the city's history, you can explore the parks, walls and sections of the old city, complete with archaeological remains.
2. Conquer Castillo de San Filipe de Barajas: The citadel of Castillo de San Filipe de Barajas is the most impressive of the historical fortifications in Cartagena Colombia. It stands like a giant parabolic cloak the sea and bay surrounding the city. The fortress was used by the Spaniards to protect the Old City from naval attacks. The complex consists of eleven bastions, some of which are connected to one another and some that stand alone in the sea. There is also a network of tunnels underneath the colonial walls.
3. Take a Boat Ride To Rosario Islands: The Rosario islands are located just off the coast of Colombia and are part of the Archipelago of San Bernardo. These enchanting islands are home to unspoiled beaches, coral reefs and a vibrant collection of plant and marine life. It is a popular choice among travelers looking for a relaxing and isolated spot away from the hustle and bustle of Cartagena. Here you can snorkel, sunbathe and explore the Coral Reef Marine Reserve.
4. Tour the San Pedro Claver Convent: The Convent of San Pedro Claver is located in Plaza San Pedro Claver. This beautiful colonial religious building was erected in 1620. Inside, you can find an impressive collection of religious art from different eras ranging from Gothic to Baroque. The monastery was named after the 16th Century slave and pro-culture figure, San Pedro Claver. With him, you can visit the church museum and the tomb of the Dominican order who founded the monastery.
5. Dine at Café del Mar (Café de la Plaza): Located in the beautiful Plaza de San Pedro Claver, Café del Mar has become a favorite spot for travelers and locals. Enjoy delicious Caribbean flavors with a view of the beautiful Caribbean Sea in the background. Try some of the specialties like fried fish, coconut rice and plantains. Don't forget to try some of the delicious deserts like tres leches and Obleas (the popular Colombian wafer cookies).
6. Explore The Ruins of Ciudad Perdida (Lost City): Ciudad Perdida, or "lost city", is located in the mountains of Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta in Colombia. It was inhabited by the Tayrona people before the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors. The ruins consists of 174 stone terraces, 4500 petroglyphs made on rocks, pottery, and human remains. Hike the ancient trail and explore the archaeological area; many also take the opportunity to swim and camp while they're there.
7. Visit the Gold Museum in Cartagena: This small museum, located in Cartagena, is dedicated to the preservation and celebration of pre-Columbian gold jewelry and artifacts that come from all around Colombia. Here, visitors can learn about ancient Colombian societies and cultures, as well as have an opportunity to gaze upon some of the most beautiful and intricate pieces of gold jewelry that have ever existed.
8. Partake in Cartagena's Street Art Scene: Art lovers should make sure to include a detour through the old city of Cartagena in their itinerary. The city is now a veritable outdoor art museum where you can find murals, graffiti and interactive public art. Make sure to visit Calle San Juan de Dios to find some of the liveliest and quirkiest street art in the city.
9. Admire the Art in Manzana de Oros: The Manzana de Oros is one of the oldest neighborhoods in Cartagena. Its streets were declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984. While walking the cobblestone streets, you will find many beautiful pieces of colonial-style artwork and architecture. Make sure to also explore its many beautiful churches and chapels and have a cup of coffee in one of the local cafes.
10. Learn About the History of Cartagena at the Inquisition Palace: Discover the cruel history of Cartagena at the Inquisition Palace, the former residence of the Spanish inquisitors. Here, visitors can explore the prison cells and learn about the horrors of the inquisition. In the courtyard, you can view the ancient smoking oven and altars used during the inquisition processes. The inquisition palace is one of the most important destinations in Cartagena for those interested in its unique colonial history.

Why You Should Travel to Cartagena, Columbia

Cartagena, Colombia is a beautiful and vibrant port city that has enticed travelers for years. Sparkling blue waves, colorful buildings, and friendly locals make for an unforgettable trip. Located on the Caribbean Sea and lined with stunning beaches, the city is a great place to kick back and enjoy the Latin American culture. Not only has the city been named a UNESCO World Heritage Site because of it's spectacular colonial architecture, but it also strikes a perfect balance between leisure and liveliness. You'll find everything from waterfront clubs and shops, to outdoor activities like hiking, biking and fishing.

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Tips & Tricks for Traveling in Cartagena, Columbia

1. Know What You're Getting Into: As with any international travel, it is important to research Cartagena before you go. Understand the culture, the laws, the customs, and the climate. Be aware of the political atmosphere, local customs and beliefs, as well as the crime rate in order to make an informed decision about your visit.
2. Book Your Accommodations Ahead Of Time: Accommodations can be hard to come by in peak tourist times, and it pays to book ahead. Many resorts and inns offer special packages and discounts, so investigate those early. If you are going to stay in a hostel, book ahead as they fill up quickly.
3. Learn Some Spanish: Knowing a few Spanish phrases can make it easier to get around, interact with locals, and have a more enjoyable experience in Cartagena. Practicing basic phrases before you go is a good idea. However, most locals also speak some English and will be willing to help you.
4. Dress Appropriately: Cartagena is a hot and humid tropical destination. Pack lightweight, natural fabrics and neutral colored clothing that is suitable for hot weather. Avoid bringing clothing that is too revealing or skimpy, as this may be deemed inappropriate or even illegal in some areas.
5. Bring Cash: Credit cards and debit cards can be used at many places, but cash is still king in Cartagena. Make sure to bring some cash in local currency to be prepared for anything.
6. Explore Safely: Cartagena is a major tourist destination, and it does have some crime. Be sure to stay in busy, well-lit areas and be aware of your surrounds. Don't venture off the beaten path or engage in any activities that could be potentially dangerous.
7. Buy Local: Let tourism help the local economy by purchasing from local stores and restaurants. You can try out unique and delicious foods, find unique souvenirs, and see local culture and arts up close.
8. Avoid Scams: Tourists can be targeted for scams in Cartagena. Be cautious of anyone who tries to get too friendly or tries to sell counterfeit goods. Don't agree to any deals or offers that are too good to be true.
9. Try the Local Cuisine: Cartagena has a vibrant culinary culture and is famous for its spicy dishes and fresh seafood. Try sampling different dishes to get a true taste of the region.
10. Look for Deals: The summer months can be an especially costly time to visit Cartagena, but there are still plenty of deals to be found. Look for special discounts on flights, accommodations, and attractions in advance to save some money.

Other Places You Might Like

People who love spending time in the vibrant city of Cartagena, Colombia, will be delighted to know that there are a number of other nearby cities and towns that also offer a unique and enjoyable experience.

For starters, there's Barranquilla, Colombia - Cartagena's much-loved sister city. Known for its charming colonial architecture, Barranquilla also boasts some of the best local street food in the region, with delicious fried fish and patacones a must while visiting. And, of course, its colorful carnival celebration is a favorite among locals and tourists alike.

If you're looking for some beach time to relax, head to Chocó, Colombia. This unspoiled region of Colombia offers some of the world's most pristine beaches, with activities such as whale watching and horseback riding available to enjoy. The serene landscapes and laid-back atmosphere make it a great spot to find peace and tranquility.

Mompox, Colombia is another must-see for those in search of charming colonial cityscapes and culture. Located on the banks of the Magdalena River, Mompox offers a unique glimpse into the past with its well-preserved architecture and cobblestone streets. Take a stroll through the city's old town and explore its amazing churches and plazas.

Those looking for a truly unique experience should check out Santa Marta, Colombia. This beautiful colonial town offers a mix of both urban and rural charm, with stunning beaches and lush jungles nearby. Santa Marta is also well known for its vibrant nightlife, with plenty of bars, restaurants, and coffee shops to choose from.

Finally, don't forget to add Medellin, Colombia to your list. The city is fast becoming a top tourist destination in Colombia due to its stunning setting in the stunning Aburrá Valley, buzzing nightlife, and great dining scene.

With its mix of colonial architecture and modern touches, plus a wealth of culture and activities, there are plenty of cities and towns near Cartagena that offer a unique experience for those who love the city and are looking for something new.